Monday, May 25, 2020

A Rose for Emily by William Faulkner Essay - 552 Words

A Rose for Emily by William Faulkner William Faulkner’s first published story was â€Å"A Rose for Emily. He wrote many stories after this but one particular that can be compared to this story is a Light in August. Throughout both of these works Faulkner uses his own events from his home in Mississippi and focuses on the themes relating to the ruins of the Deep South in the post- Civil War era. Also in both of these stories he shows how cruel and hard society can be towards individuals and towards certain races, especially those in love. Most importantly when reading these stories Faulkner focuses on the gulf between appearance and actuality, and the contrast between public and private and the private self. The story, light in August,†¦show more content†¦Diminutive Byron Bunch is, like Lena, morally isolated, though by his own choice; he makes no friends except Hightower, and works almost all the time because he is so afraid of falling into mischief otherwise. Hightower himself is isolated as an o utcast, someone rejected by society--in his case because he failed in his appointed task as guardian of public standards, by delivering incoherent sermons while his wife carried on obvious sexual affairs. In comparison A Rose for Emily, the main character Emily shares similar references towards Lena. Like Lena she is also morally isolated from her town by choice. She chooses her way life because she dislikes it so much. Her story is simply a story about a woman who fell in love with someone of a different background, someone she was not â€Å"supposed† to love. All her life all she wanted to do was to love someone and start a family. This story is also told in flashback and we go through Emily’s life staring with her funeral then telling us about her life. She was troubled with how her father never gave her freedom and also the love she had for Homer brown, but never got to have. Possibly this was because of their difference in color, and how in that time the North and the South were two complete opposites and people did not mix. We find out that because of these differences and pressure on society’s ways Emily killed Homer, in order for her to keep him c loseShow MoreRelatedA Rose For Emily By William Faulkner923 Words   |  4 PagesA Rose for Emily; A Tale of The Old South William Faulkner was born in New Albany, Mississippi in 1897 but lived most of his life in Oxford, a small town nearby. After dropping out of high school then briefly joining the Canadian Air Force, he returned home and completed three terms at the University of Mississippi (Fulton 27). During his early twenties Faulkner spent time in New Orleans and Europe before returning to Oxford and publishing his first book of poems. In 1929 he married Estelle FranklinRead MoreA Rose For Emily By William Faulkner1729 Words   |  7 PagesJune 24, 2015 â€Å"A Rose for Emily† In every neighborhood there is always that one house that is a mystery to everyone. A house that everyone wants to know about, but nobody can seem to be able to dig up any answers. It’s the type of place that you would take any opportunity or excuse to get to explore. The littler that is known, the more the curiosity increases about this mysterious place or person. In the short story â€Å"A Rose for Emily† by William Faulkner, this mysterious person is Emily Grierson, andRead MoreA Rose For Emily By William Faulkner949 Words   |  4 PagesIn William Faulkner’s â€Å"A Rose for Emily† it is clear how Emily’s gender affects how the individuals in the town perceive her. Emily’s gender particularly affects how men understand her. Throughout the whole piece Emily is seen as a helpless individual who is lonely and has suffered losses throughout her life. When the reader reaches the end of the story the actions that Emily has taken is unexpected because of the way she is perceived by the narrator. In the beginning of the story, when the wholeRead MoreA Rose For Emily By William Faulkner1577 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"A Sarah Markins Dr. Bibby ENG 107 February 11, 2015 â€Å"A Rose for Emily† by William Faulkner â€Å"A Rose for Emily†, written by William Faulkner in 1931, follows a series of peculiar events in Miss Emily Griersons life. Written in third person limited, Faulkner utilizes flashbacks to tell of the period between the death of Emily’s father and her own passing. Split into five short sections, the story starts out with the townspeople of Jefferson remembering Emily’s legacy and how each new generation ofRead MoreA Rose For Emily By William Faulkner1552 Words   |  7 PagesRyan Dunn Mrs. Williams English 11 March 11, 2016 In the short story â€Å"A Rose for Emily† by William Faulkner, the reader is given a glimpse of the internal conflict of the main character, living in the past, and the involvement of an over involved society causing the reader to look into the consciousness of an individual haunted by a past and lack of a future. The story is set in a post-Civil War town in the South. He is able to give the reader a glimpse of the practices and attitudes that had unitedRead MoreA Rose For Emily By William Faulkner1507 Words   |  7 Pages1897, William Cuthbert Faulkner was born in New Albany, Mississippi. He stands as one of the most preeminent American writers of the twentieth century. His literary reputation included poetry, novels, short stories, and screenplays. Faulkner won two Pulitzer Prizes for Fiction and the Nobel Prize in Literature. â€Å"A Rose for Emily† is a short fascinating story written by William Faulkner and it was his first short story published in a national m agazine. The story involved an old woman named Emily GriersonRead MoreA Rose For Emily By William Faulkner883 Words   |  4 PagesIn the timeless classic, â€Å"A rose for Emily† by William Faulkner we are introduced to Emily Grierson, a matured sheltered southern woman; born to a proud, aristocratic family presumably during the American Civil War. Through out the short story William Faulkner uses many literary devices such as symbolism, metaphors and allegory to play with â€Å"time† and how time reflects upon his main character Emily Grierson. Emily being one who denies the ability to see time for what it is linear and unchangeableRead MoreA Rose For Emily By William Faulkner1270 Words   |  6 PagesWilliam Faulkner’s short story â€Å"A Rose for Emily† thoroughly examines the life of a strange woman name Emily Grierson who lives in the town of Jefferson. If we examine â€Å"A Rose for Emily† in terms of formalist criticism, we see that the story dramatizes through setting, plot, characterization, and symbolism on how Miss Emily’s life is controlled by a possessive love she had for her father and lover. William Faulkner uses Emily’s life as the protagonist to examine from a formalist aspect. In orderRead MoreA Rose For Emily By William Faulkner1780 Words   |  8 PagesIn 1930, William Faulkner wrote a five-part story entitled â€Å"A Rose for Emily† that follows the life of a young woman named Miss Emily Grierson. Faulkner sets his story in the Old South, soon after the ending of America’s Civil War, and represents the decaying values of the Confederacy (Kirszner Mandell, 2013a, p. 244). One of these values which the text portrays quite often in â€Å"A Rose for Emily†, is the patriarchal custom of society viewing men as having more importance than their female counterpartsRead MoreA Rose For Emily By William Faulkner1277 Words   |  6 PagesMiss Emily Grierson, the main character in the strange short story â€Å"A Rose for Emily† written by William Faulkner. It would be best to examine her in a mental capacity as well as the circumstances that may affect her. Throughout the story, Miss Emily’s unpredictable and eccentric behavior becomes unusual, and the reader, like the townspeople in the story, is left to speculate how Miss Emily has spent years living and sleeping with the body of Homer Barron. An important quote from the story was that

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

A Good Relationship With My Father - 892 Words

The first time my father yelled at me I was six years old. I mean really raised his voice. My father had never used that kind of a tone with me before so naturally I was equally surprised as scared. As I grew older and connected events I realized my father had been upset, not because I was out of bed late at night, but because my mother had been discussing their separation that night. Up until the age of six I had an ideal relationship with my father, I suppose as normal as any other six year old child could have with their parents. I won’t try to argue that in order to have a good relationship with another human you have to live in the same house as they do or even in the same state or country, but the farther you are the more difficult it will be to obtain an ideal relationship or connection with that person. A good relationship can be defined in multiple ways and each person has their own take on it. I believe that to truly have a good, grounded, relationship with someone y ou need to be able to trust that person, enjoy their company, and accept the person for who they are. In a genuine relationship two people should be able to trust each other, to not have any doubt in the other person. Trust is the key component to a healthy relationship and it provides a sense of safety which allows for higher levels of intimacy (Colleen Ekback). Depending on who the other person is, may it be a parent, sibling, another relative or a significant other, the doubtfulness will differ. ItShow MoreRelatedTheme Of Father And Son Relationships In Night By Elie Wiesel1212 Words   |  5 PagesOne of the major themes that can be found in Night, by Elie Wiesel, is one of father/son relationships. To quote a father from the book, Stein, â€Å"The only thing that keeps me alive is knowing that Reizel and the little ones are still alive.† Not all father/son relationships are as good however. Another part of the book reads, â€Å"I once saw. . . a boy of thirteen, beat h is father for not making his bed properly. As the old man quietly wept, the boy was yelling, ‘If you don’t stop crying instantly, IRead MoreThe Effects Of Divorce On A Child Relationship Essay1504 Words   |  7 Pagescreates less contact with the father which is received as poor compared to the mother. Although fathers have a significantly less amount of contact with their children after divorce, therefore showing that childhood influences have lasting impressions on personal relationships. Fathers become very unhappy about the reduction in contact with their minor-aged children after divorce. Studies in Europe have shown the same negative effects as the United States and their relationships are equally as negativeRead MoreEssay on Those Winter Sundays1012 Words   |  5 PagesKnowing Your Father Being a child is one of the hardest stages in a person’s life. They go through doing all the wrong things in order to learn how to do the right things, and then they socially develop into a sensible mature adult. During this stage of a young childs life, the roles of parenting are absolutely crucial and determine a child’s role that he/she is going to play in society in the future. This is a crucial part of everyone’s life, they need to learn what they are good at and whatRead MoreWhat Makes A Man A Good Father?1472 Words   |  6 PagesWhat makes a man a good father? Fathering a child may not be difficult, but being a father definitely is. A good father should show their child love, support, provide for them, nourish them and care, teach and be physically and emotionally involved with a child’s life and will teach their children morals and values. A good father can and will make a huge difference in a child’s life in every single aspect. But what are the possible consequences if a person does not. have a father while growing up?Read MoreRelationships Between Parents And Children1584 Words   |  7 PagesRelationships between parents and children has a big impact on the children’s life, and how they tend to grow up. Digging by Seamus Heaney talks about how fathers are teaching their sons about life, which is all about working. Teaching your child about the important parts of life is great at a young age because they need to adapt to it. The relationships that are built depend on the type of person the parent is and the child themselves, which would be the case in My Papa’s Waltz by Theodore RoethkeRead MoreComparison of Two Short Stories by Tobias Wolff and T.C Boyle1263 Words   |  6 Pagesfishing trips to complete hatred and denial, father-son relationships can be characterized by many good and bad experiences. After reading the two short stories Powder by Tobias Wolff and If the River was Whiskey by T.C. B oyle, which both feature father-son relationships that are placed under a large amount of stress. There are many similarities and differences between these two relationships that are not apparent upon just a cursory glance. A father can be completely inconsiderate of his sonsRead MoreWhat is a family?1206 Words   |  5 Pagesconfused about the definition of family. A family is having a close relationship to a group of people and they do not have to be blood related. That group of people should share respect, love, and loyalty. Usually a family is consisting of a father, mother, and siblings. However, mine is grandparents, parents, and siblings. Families are important because they give love and security. For example, I always feel loved when I am with my family, and secured or protected. A person can learn anything fromRead More I Never Sang for my Father Essay515 Words   |  3 PagesI Never Sang for my Father The father son relationship is very important. A growing boy needs a strong fatherly presence in order to become a â€Å"man†. The plays, â€Å"I Never Sang for my Father,† and â€Å"The Owl Killer,† and the short story â€Å"Notes to a Native Son,† show this. The lack of communication and basic affection from their fathers directly affected the sons’ mental health, including self-esteem. The father in â€Å"I Never Sang For My Father,† Tom, was very mentally and physically abusiveRead MorePersonal Journey Of A Fatherless Woman Essay1565 Words   |  7 Pagestopic really close to my heart. Being a woman raised by a working mother without the presence of her husband taught me how strong women can be. My story started being separated from my father when I was only two months old due to my father migrating to the United States. Leaving his family behind in the Dominican Republic was not an easy task. He came to the land of opportunities like many other families, looking to provide a better future for his children and wife. My father would write lettersRead MoreWhy Is It Is Born Good? Essay930 Words   |  4 PagesLike Carl Rogers, I inherently believe that people are basically born good. However, who we are is affected by our environment. In order for humans to grow mentally and emotionally they must be provided with an environment that is conducive to sho wing openness, genuineness and empathy (McLeod, 2014). When these things are lacking, relationships and healthy personalities will be unable to develop as they should. Most people that you encounter want to live healthy, productive lives and strive to do

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Statistics for Leap Day on February 29

The following explore different statistical aspects of a leap year.  Leap years have one extra day due to an astronomical fact about the earth’s revolution around the sun.  Almost every four years it’s a leap year. It takes roughly 365 and one-quarter days for the earth to revolve around the sun, however, the standard calendar year lasts only 365 days. Were we to ignore the extra quarter of a day, strange things would eventually happen to our seasons - like winter and snow in July in the northern hemisphere. To counteract the accumulation of additional quarters of a day, the Gregorian calendar adds an extra day of February 29 nearly every four years. These years are called leap years, and February 29th is known as leap day. Birthday Probabilities Assuming that birthdays are spread uniformly throughout the year, a leap day birthday on February 29 is the least probable of all birthdays. But what is the probability and how could we calculate it? We start by counting the number of calendar days in a four-year cycle. Three of these years have 365 days in them. The fourth year, a leap year has 366 days. The sum of all of these is 365365365366 1461. Only one of these days is a leap day. Therefore the probability of a leap day birthday is 1/1461. This means that less than 0.07% of the world’s population was born on a leap day. Given current population data from the U.S. Census Bureau, only about 205,000 people in the U.S. have a February 29th birthday. For the world‘s population approximate 4.8 million have a February 29th birthday. For comparison, we can just as easily calculate the probability of a birthday on any other day of the year. Here we still have a total of 1461 days for every four years. Any day other than February 29 occurs four times in four years. Thus these other birthdays have a probability of 4/1461. The decimal representation of the first eight digits of this probability is 0.00273785. We could have also estimated this probability by calculating 1/365, one day out of the 365 days in a common year. The decimal representation of the first eight digits of this probability is 0.00273972. As we can see, these values match each other up to five decimal places. No matter which probability we use, this means that around 0.27% of the worlds population was born on a particular non-leap day. Counting Leap Years Since the institution of the Gregorian calendar in 1582, there have been a total of 104 leap days. Despite the common belief that any year that is divisible by four is a leap year, it’s not really true to say that every four years is a leap year. Century years, referring to years that end in two zeros such as 1800 and 1600 are divisible by four, but may not be leap years.  These century years count as leap years only if they are divisible by 400. As a result, only one out of every four years that end in two zeros is a leap year. The year 2000 was a leap year, however, 1800 and 1900 were not. The years 2100, 2200 and 2300 will not be leap years. Mean Solar Year The reason that 1900 was not a leap year has to do with the precise measurement of the average length of earth’s orbit. The solar year, or amount of time that it takes the earth to revolve around the sun, varies slightly over time. it is possible and helpful to find the mean of this variation.   The mean length of revolution is not 365 days and 6 hours, but instead 365 days, 5 hours, 49 minutes and 12 seconds. A leap year every four years for 400 years will result in three too many days being added during this time period. The century year rule was instituted to correct this overcounting.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Marketing Plan for a Catering Firm - 3434 Words

Table of Contents Executive Summary†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..2 1.0 Situation Analysis 4 1.1 Market Summary 4 1.2 Market Demographics 5 1.3 Market Needs 5 1.4 Market Trends 7 Market Forecast 7 1.5 Market Growth 7 1.6 SWOT Analysis 7 Internal Environment 7 External Environment 8 1.7 Competition 8 1.8 Product Service offerings 11 1.9 Keys to Success 11 1.10 Critical Issues 11 2.0 Marketing Strategy 12 2.1 Mission 12 2.2 Marketing Objectives 12 2.3 Financial Objectives 12 2.4 Target Marketing 12 2.5 Positioning 13 2.6 Marketing Mix 14 2.7 Marketing Research 14 3.0 Financial Projections 16 3.1 Financials, Budgets, and Forecasts 16 3.2 Break-even Analysis 16 Break-even Analysis 16†¦show more content†¦Appreciate high quality, innovative food offerings. 1.3 Market Needs Fresh n Healthy Catering House will provide its customers with a progressive menu offering of traditional catering. Typically traditional foods are too spicy, overcooked, and far from innovative. Fresh n Healthy Catering House will meet the market need of a wider menu offering for events that require healthy and hygienic traditional catering. Fresh n Healthy Catering House seeks to fulfill the following benefits that are important to its customers. Competitive Pricing: All of the offerings will be competitive relative to the true competitors found in Dhaka metropolitan City. Accessibility: Fresh n Healthy Catering House will prepare all of the meals in their certified distinctive kitchen and can cater events within the Dhaka Metropolitan area. * * * * * * * Customer Service: Customers will be impressed with the level of attention that they receive. Selection: A wide selection of traditional menu items. 1.4 Market Trends * The market trend for traditional catering is headed toward a more discriminating customer. The catering patron today is more sophisticated in a number of different ways: Food quality: The preference for higher-quality ingredients is increasing as customers are being subjected to better food along with greater hygiene concerns. Innovative Creations: MoreShow MoreRelatedKudler Fine Foods Marketing Research1254 Words   |  6 PagesThe American Marketing Association defines marketing as an organizational function and a set of processes for creating, communicating and delivering value to customers and for managing customer relationships in ways that benefit the organization and its stakeholders. (2005) Simply put, marketing is the process by which businesses assess the needs and desires of consumers in order to provide products and/or services to meet those needs in the most efficient and cost effective manner. Truly effectiveRead MoreMarketing Opportunities For Mango Thai Restaurant Essay720 Words   |  3 PagesAn assessment of the current marketing opportunities available to Papaya Thai restaurant reveals several important factors affecting the firm in long term marketing strategy. The firm competes in the locally owned restaurant in Melbourne city. Our current market is divided into two primary segment s: residents and visitors. A company analysis shows the restaurant major strengths and weaknesses as word of mouth advertising and inability to capitalize on the visitor segment, respectively. The majorRead MoreBusiness Plan for Sushi Restaurant Essay1169 Words   |  5 PagesBusiness Plan for Oyi-Shi Sushi Restaurant By: Hongying Cai Cover Letter: Dear Investor: You’re looking at a business plan for one of the finest and best Sushi restaurant what will take place in down town Manhattan. The restaurant is specifically located at the Ground Zero, where back in the old days, the finest place. Right now the government is rebuilding the World Trade Center, which means wealthy people are coming back to down town Manhattan. This is a great opportunity to startRead MoreQnt-3511425 Words   |  6 PagesFoods is an upscale / specialty gourmet grocery food store catering to high end clientele who are seeking the finer things in life. They opened their doors in June of 1998 and currently have three locations in the San Diego area (La Jolla, Del Mar and Encinitas). Each is about the same size with approximately 8,000 square feet of retail space, each providing the same products. Kudler’s is more expensive than a traditional grocery store, but plan to service a more refined customer found in more upscaleRead MoreStrategic Planning for Businesses: Importance for Mission and Vision Statements693 Words   |  3 Pagesthe terms of the business and provides guidance for the business actions. Strategy, he points out, defines action. By laying out a strategic plan, the owner of the business takes the opportunity to understand the business and think about the objectives that are to be achieved. Our company is a marketing consulting firm. It is important that the strategic plan must begin with the mission and vision statement that helps to define what the business is and what it intends to contribute to the world. TheRead MoreMarketing Plan For Chipotle Mexican Grill1051 Words   |  5 Pageslosing loyal customers under the threats of E.coli outbreak. Chipotle plans to bring back Chorizo to the menu, a blend of spicy pork sausage and chicken, to draw back its most loyal customers. Moreover, the company has developed a catering program tapping into new consumer occasions. This newly catering option not only increased Chipotle’s revenue, but also allows the company to compete with its competitors that have established catering options. With plummeting sales over the last quarter, adding newRead MoreEdwards Restaurant and Sir Georges Catering Case Study15360 Words   |  62 PagesEdward’s Restaurant and Sir George’s Catering Case Analysis General Environment Demographic: Industry: Demographic factors are favorable to the restaurant industry. Approximately 52% of the 1993 population in the area was 60 years of age or over. This was considered the restaurant’s main target market. During the late 1980s and early 1990s, the number of people taking up permanent residence in the valley increased dramatically for various reasons. The climate was attractive for growing populationRead MoreMarketing Analysis : Marketing And Marketing1486 Words   |  6 Pagesthis day and age, marketing plays a pivotal role in the business environment. Marketing is dynamic, complicated and challenging. The basic concept of marketing is to identify the need of human and society, and research how to satisfy and create those need. According to American Marketing Association (AMA), defining that marketing is the processed activity which communicate and exchange valuable offerings to customers (AMA, 2013). To be more precise, the main mission of marketing is choosing targetR ead MoreDifferentiating Between Market Structures Paper on Kudler Fine Foods1063 Words   |  5 Pagesorganization’s strategic plan, marketing overview, market surveys, and other material to evaluate the organization’s competitiveness in the marketplace, including its customers’ views. The analysis will identify the market structure that best applies to the organization, and assess how the market structure positively and negatively affects the firm’s long-term profitability. The analysis will perform a market analysis, reviewing competitive strategies, and make recommendations on how the firm can maximizeRead More Business Planning and Structures Essay5897 Words   |  24 Pagesthese require a minimum of one general partner and one silent, thus the mother and father could be general partners and the children silent partners. Consequently, they will have no role in the conduct of the partnership and no ability to bind the firm as would be normally the case. The alternative to operating in partnership would be to establish a joint venture - the parents could invest money in an another entity who concerns related to farming which has knowledge, equipment and infrastructure

Addiction Substance Abuse And Addiction - 1602 Words

Society as a whole is impacted greatly by substance abuse and addiction. Not only does it hurt the abuser directly, but it also becomes an enormous financial and social burden on society. Addiction wrecks families, and also highly correlates with poverty because the drug abuser ends up giving everything that they have to keep their addiction going. It also places extraordinarily high demands on the education, criminal justice, and social service systems. Children and babies both are dangerously impacted by the addiction of their parents and the same addiction is likely to even show up in their own lives later on. Drug babies are being born every day already addicted to the same substances their mothers have abused; they are the ones who truly suffer the greatest consequences of the effects of addiction. Teenagers are peer pressured by the alcohol and beer industries to drink; many alcoholics in our society are a result from binge drinking while in college and even in high school. Peo ple bound by these addictions who never get the help they truly need or lose their family and feel alone often commit suicide because they feel they are unimportant to society and that ending their own lives is their only means of escape. Often, it is hard for everyone around the abuser to understand why they became addicted in the first place. People often mistake drug abusers to have lack in moral principles, when in many situations that is not the case at all. Drug experimentation is one veryShow MoreRelatedAddiction And Substance Abuse And Addiction Essay2001 Words   |  9 PagesNational Center on Addiction and Substance Abuse, addiction is defined as a chronic, complex disease which affects the functioning of the ones brain and body (â€Å"What is Addiction,† n.d.). There are more people struggling with abuse and addiction than people that have cancer, heart disease, or even cancer (â€Å"Addiction Prevalence,† n.d.). The abuse or addiction of alcohol, nicotine, or other drugs has affected the lives of over 40 million Americans, or more than one in seven people (â€Å"Addiction Prevalence,†Read MoreBehavioral Addictions And Substance Abuse Addictions994 Words   |  4 PagesStatistical Ma nual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5) added gambling disorder to the category titled Substance-Related and Addictive Disorders. (The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 2013) In the previous edition of the DSM, gambling, along with other behavioral addictions were in the Impulse Control Disorders category of the DSM-III and DSM-IV (Clark, 2014). Behavioral Addictions are said to be around for hundreds of years. For example, gambling was part of daily life in ancientRead MoreSubstance Abuse Is An Addiction1626 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction Substance abuse is an addiction and it is the addition, which is referred to a chronic disease. It is this chronic disease that is a significant and growing issue, especially among family units where either one or two parents and/or parental guardians suffer from. Despite the various and complex reasons that cause the parents or parental guardians to abuse substances, it is their children who suffer thus, significantly affecting the parent/parental guardian and child bonding relationshipRead MoreSubstance Abuse And Addiction Counselor1393 Words   |  6 PagesSubstance Abuse and Addiction Counselor Substance abuse as well as addiction is a topic many people choose to ignore or tend to believe that it does not affect them. Addiction itself does not seek out certain types of people but can affect anyone, at any time, for any reason. Stress, per pressure, financial trouble, even genetics all play a role in substance abuse and addiction. Unlike others, I don’t see substance abusers as weak willed but instead in need of guidance and someone to talk to aboutRead MoreThe Problem Of Substance Abuse And Addiction752 Words   |  4 Pagesresearching other uses for this substance until he learned its addictive qualities. Even after he stopped promoting cocaine publically and considered this simply a chapter in his life, his usage did not stop entirely as he continued to use for various expressed reasons. Even in the background of this very subject substance abuse and addiction can be seen whether through research for the greater good that went bad or just addiction in its simple s tate. Addiction is something that has been an issueRead MoreIllegal Substance Abuse And Addiction1196 Words   |  5 PagesIllegal substance abuse and addiction can have far-reaching negative impacts that affect not only the people who abuse drugs but also their friends, family members, the community, and government resources. Substance abuse can lead to domestic violence, child abuse, suicide, crime, automobile accidents, sexually transmitted diseases, HIV/AIDS, and unwanted pregnancy. A particular area of concern of drug use and abuse is the impact of methamphetamine (meth) labs on public safety and the environmentRead MoreDrug Addiction And Substance Abuse1808 Words   |  8 PagesAn addict may ask why they are addicted, and others are not. What makes them different, that this disease has taken over their life? Addiction includes biological, psychological, and behavioral factors. It is very dangerous emotionally, psychologically, and physically. Drug addiction or substance abuse is an ongoing uncontrollable need to use drugs, despite the harmful or negative consequences it causes. The person depends on drugs to keep functioning normally as the natural chemical balanceRead MoreSubstance Addictions and Abuse Counseling3641 Words   |  15 Pages Substance Abuse and Addictions Counseling Bristina Strzelecki Liberty University Abstract Substance abuse and addictions counseling is a newer counseling field. Although it is fairly new, there is so much research and so many guidelines to help someone make it through as a substance abuse and addictions counselor. It holds a great importance and people should be aware of the severity of substance abuse and addiction. This field has severalRead MoreThe Addiction Epidemic Of Substance Abuse Essay1699 Words   |  7 PagesThe Addiction Epidemic The use of substances for physical, mind and social advantage has been around since the beginning of documented history. Contemporary use of prescription medication for these advantages has led to a national epidemic of substance abuse. Health care providers need to recognize the disease process of addiction in order to effectively combat the growing epidemic of substance use disorders (SUD). Strategies to decrease the prevalence and incidence of SUD include defining addictionRead MoreSubstance Abuse And Drug Addiction814 Words   |  4 PagesSubstance abuse and drug addiction affects people from all walks of life. Drugs are available to those who want to consume them. Even though there vast amounts of literature and other informative and preventive data, people still choose to abuse drugs. Unfortunately, most of them become addicts and find it very difficult to escape their addiction for the reason that underlying issues may be causing them to seek and use drugs. There exists a number of special populations that are identified and may

PHIL 226 The Moral Psychology of Good and Evil †Free Samples

Question: Discuss about the PHIL 226 The Moral Psychology of Good and Evil. Answer: Milgram Obedience Experiment from the perspectives of competing theories of evil There was a famous study that was being researched by a very famous person named Milgram in the year, 1963. There were many experiments which were being performed in order to see that there is conflict between factors that is obedience to the authority and personal conscience. In order to prove this, Stanley Milgram carried out the experiment which was focused mainly on the above statement on conflict between the obedience to authority and personal conscience (Sampson 2015). He has implemented a number of experiments which was from the World War II. In the war there was an instance that the persons who was being tried in the criminal court of law, and which gave a common excuse that they were following the orders of their superiors. In relation to this, Stanley Milgram tried to look through in his experiment that how far a person will go in order to follow instruction and what role does personal conscience play in this scenario. The experiment started in July, 1961, the year in which the trial of Adolf Eichmann Jerusalem was carried out. Milgram wanted to know that whether Eichmann was really following orders or not. So he wanted to go through and realize from the experiment that how far a person go to follow the orders from their superiors (Parmar 2017). The Germans were known for their obedience towards their seniors or authority. Thus to perform his experiment he took the Germans as they were very obedient towards their figures that are in authority. In this regard he also gave a newspaper advertisement so as to get male participants. The participants were chosen as the teacher so that they understand how far a person will go to obey the order of the authority figures. He wanted to know the common people who can be influenced in such a way that they go to a very far extent so as to give pain to others for obeying orders (Reicher, Haslam and Miller 2014). The Stanford Prison experiment (SPE) from the perspectives of competing theories of evil It is one of the most renowned or the most famous study which was being carried out by Stanford in the years of the history in the field of psychology. Stanford Prison has experimented on the human nature and human psychology in relation to evil. He studied that fact that if a person faces an abusive situation then what will be the instant reaction of that person and does he forget the manners and bindings in that particular situation (Gerrig et al. 2105). Then Stanford Prison performed the experiment on the famous study on the history of the subject psychology. The result of the above experiment was horrifying since it has drawn sweeping conclusions about the human nature and the evolution on the concept of evil. He has further experimented that the power that a bad or an abusive situation has, so that it is able to induce or indulge the good people in committing or doing evil. In particular, Phil Zimbarid performed the above study so that they are able to show that there is a strong situational force which has an overriding effect on the personality of the moral and ethical values therefore the latter will be of small or less count. He claimed that when a person is put into a situation where he has the power to have control over others like that the guards in the prison have on the prisoners, and this will be the Act which is abusive in a way (Zimbardo, Breckenridge and Moghaddam 2015). Further, the results of the experiment were applied to the prisoner. The limitations of the study were that the size was very small and the improper way the experiment was conducted. Closer examination was conducted and it revealed the fact that the adequate test was conducted and there was no satisfactory account where the differences in the individual behavior were shown by the participants who have been offered (Adams and Balfour 2014). According to Haney, this describes that the hypothesis defended the poor condition of the prisoners in prisons to evil prisoners. The critics said that the system is poor in the prison due to the poor condition given by the guards. This explanation is such that it will move us away from the social, economic and political causes that are very difficult to change without the social upheaval (Mastroianni, 2015.). A few years before the research paper influences the outcomes of the experiment and the people who have to volunteer in the study on the life in the prison will have distinctive personality traits which will make them act to be in an abusive behavior (Gulley 2015). Whether the theory of Stanford or Milgram experiments the theory of evil which provides the most convincing account of moral evil and the most plausible analysis At the starting of the experiment by Stanford they were given and introduce to another participant, who was working with the experiment. There are two rooms which have been used by the learner and again by the teacher to experiment with an electric shock generator. The learner was taken to be trapped into the chairs with electrodes and the teacher tests given to him by naming a word and asking the learner to recall its partner from the choices given. The theory explains that guards in the prison who acted in a brutal way are due to the reason they are brutal evil person. In the story of the life journey, Phil Zimbardo exposes in his famousStanford Prison Experiment(SPE) and the equally famousMilgram experimenton obedience to authority with the scandalous events at the Abu Ghraib prison during the war in Iraq. The main point is that ll the people should be responsible for their own deed and also examine the situational code of conduct. The persons or the situation should be able to categorize accordingly.The conclusion of the book proposes to continue to study the power of Situational and Systemic forces that can influence normal individuals to commit evil, inhumane acts, but also with the thought of turning that influence in the direction of heroic, humane behavior. The Psychology of evil The situation transformational of the characters begins with the questions of am I capable of evil Zimbardo then reflected on the truths that the world is filled with both good and evil. The rules were used to express the harmonious setting where the guards, the guards asserted their new authority with creative evil or inaction, whereas the prisoners became rather submissive. The SPE: Ethics and Extensions In this experiment which involved that no deception for inspection by the outsiders and the chapter covers the follow up stories of many people involved as well as the concepts which will lead to further research. Can ordinary motives lead to evil In the few years the philosophers said that they believed the concept of evil. The scientist, journalist and the politicians reviewed all the political, social, legal and philosophic concept of being evil. They tried to respond to the atrocities of horror in eighty years and they were not able to capture the moral significance of these action which distinguishes the wrong or evil (Rosenbaum 2014). The motives to term evil has two meanings, firstly there is a broader concept and secondly the narrow concept. The first concept of evil means that the bad or the wrongful state of affairs. Evil is of two types firstly the natural evil and then the moral evil. Natural evil are defined as those which results from the negligence of moral agents. The most significant example of moral evil is murder or lying and hurricanes being an example of natural evil (Miller 2016). When a person has an ordinary motive it might sometime lead him to evil. It is believed that no persons have all the attributes of being good and neither it is possible that they have all the attributes if being evil. Distinction between evil actions and evil persons It is seen that people are forced to obey things when they are forced. The psychologist Stanley Milgram has researched on the effect of authority on obedience. Milgram has experimented that during his main walks of life, the respondent was told to experiment the study which leads to evil actions or evil persons (Godwyn 2017). They were given a token money for participating in an award. Both the actions of being a teacher well as the student were given to them, but at last they played the role of the student . The main differences are that there is nothing so evil person, thus a person who performs an evil action is said to be an evil person by one and all. No person is evil by birth, only the person who performs evil action or their code of conduct is evil is said to be an evil person in the society (Brannigan 2013). Influence of situational factors on evil conduct is generally more important than character in explaining evil It is true that the situational factors are much critical and relevant in determining the fact that that whether the act is evil or not. In the year 1975, a psychologist Albert Bandura, experimented that when during a case they were asked to work with the students of another school. In one task the assistance called the group of students as animals and in another they called the students in that group nice people. Albert Bandura found that all the students wanted tp believe that there is a increase in the level of the anxiety in the level of the students and they heard them called as animals. It is seen that the people are more aggressive when they were told animals than when they were told nice (Baumeister, Ainsworth and Vohs, 2016). References Adams, G. and Balfour, D., 2014.Unmasking administrative evil. Routledge. Baumeister, R.F., Ainsworth, S.E. and Vohs, K.D., 2016. Are groups more or less than the sum of their members? The moderating role of individual identification.Behavioral and Brain Sciences,39. Brannigan, A., 2013.Beyond the banality of evil: Criminology and genocide. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press. Gerrig, R.J., Zimbardo, P.G., Campbell, A.J., Cumming, S.R. and Wilkes, F.J., 2015.Psychology and life. Pearson Higher Education AU. Godwyn, M., 2017. The banality of good and evil: Ethics courses in business management education. InDimensional Corporate Governance(pp. 37-48). Springer International Publishing. Gulley, J., 2015. Multitudes Gather: An Overview and Analysis of the Evolution of Research Concerning Crowd Behavior.JCCC Honors Journal,6(1), p.2. Mastroianni, G.R., 2015. Obedience in perspective: Psychology and the Holocaust.Theory Psychology,25(5), pp.657-669. Miller, A.G. ed., 2016.The social psychology of good and evil. Guilford Publications. Parmar, B.L., 2017. Disobedience of Immoral Orders from Authorities: An Issue Construction Perspective.Organization Studies, p.0170840616670439. Reicher, S.D., Haslam, S.A. and Miller, A.G., 2014. What makes a person a perpetrator? The intellectual, moral, and methodological arguments for revisiting Milgram's research on the influence of authority.Journal of Social Issues,70(3), pp.393-408. Rosenbaum, R., 2014.Explaining Hitler: The search for the origins of his evil. Hachette UK. Sampson, E.E., 2015. Dialogic Partners and the Shaping of Social Reality: Implications for Good and Evil in Milgrams Studies of Obedience.Pastoral Psychology,64(1), pp.51-61. Zimbardo, P.G., Breckenridge, J.N. and Moghaddam, F.M., 2015. Culture, militarism, and Americas heroic future.Culture Psychology,21(4), pp.505-514.

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Brexit’s Economic Effects in Australia

Question: Discuss about theBrexits Economic Effects in Australia. Answer: Introduction Brexit is one of the greatest economic situation that have had diverse impacts on many world economies (Belam, 2016). The relationship between Britain and Europe has been fraught since 1973 when it joined the EU. On being a member of the EU, many positive benefits has been received by the participating economies in terms of trade and investments. These positive benefits have been the major focus of the camp. On the other hand, the losses perceived to happen has been concentrate by pro-Brexiters. Some of these losses include; the sovereignty loss, lack of immigration controls and undue regulations (Smales, 2016 and Farr, 2016)). The extreme volatility of Brexit is projected take place in the short run (Keany, 2016). The global economy has become so fragile with weak economic growth and massive debts despite the fact that the interest rate has been at lower levels. The Australian markets are most likely to be impacted by the turmoil on offshore markets owing to their close links. The increasing uncertainty is making the investors develop a risk-off mentality which has influenced the sharp decline in both the Australian dollar and the Australian stock market. The bond yields are also projected to fall since investors are expected to flight for quality as the uncertainty rise. Macroeconomic Impacts Impacts on the Financial Market The recent Brexit is predicted to cause turmoil in the global financial markets and the UK. It is said to be possible that Brexit will facilitate anther global financial crisis. Smales noted that it is in the foreign exchange market that the effects will be most keenly felt. During this year, there has been a 6.6 % depreciation in the trade-weighted-index. Currently, this trade-weighted-index is moving depending on the changes in the Brexit polling. The Sterling devaluation according to George Soros would depreciate by at least 15 % (Sjolin, 2016); this in reference with the Black Wednesday Crisis which happened on the Bank of England in 1992 (Smales, 2016). The offshore funding required by Australian would become difficult to be accessed by the big Australian Banks if there will be a seize up in the financial markets similar to the one experienced in 2008 (Farr, 2016). There will be a sharp fall in the share prices and hence there will be a call for a government guarantee. This uncertainty is keeping away the fainthearted from investing in the financial markets. Impacts on Monetary and Fiscal Policy Considerations The US Federal citing was that the interest rate was left unchanged in June owing to the Brexit uncertainty. The desire in structural change promotion is less with Australia which makes the fiscal position not supportive in stimulating economic growth. Brexit will have an impact on the interest rate if the United States Federal Reserve will be more reluctant to raise its interest rate owing to the market volatility (Yeates, 2016). If the hikes by the Fed is delayed, the RBA will experience a higher value of the Australian dollar which is contrary to its wish. Due to this reason, the RBAs odd of cutting the interest rate further would be increased. This would have been meant to stimulate growth and in lowering its dollar value. Impacts on Trade The EU and the UK are great trade partners. The UKs trade with the EU is around 50 %. If the Brexit occurred, there would be a great loss in the market share of the UKs trade. This has caused tension on the side of the investors. It is uncertain that the UK and the EU would maintain the benefits received from a free trade zone in the situation where the UK will be no longer a member of the EU; the reference to this is the Norway and Switzerland situation where these two countries agreed to leave their terms of trade unchanged after the indifferences between them. The confidence of investors is reduced with the rising polling of the Brexit. The UK is the 7th largest Australian partner, and therefore the impacts are projected to impact Australia severely in the long term. Currently, the GDP of Australia is dependent on the increased exports level. This level would be reduced in the presence of a Brexit causing Australia to lose a market for its exports. Brendan Rynne, the Australia KPMG chief economist, gave a warning that trade negotiations with the UK wont be easier with the Brexit (Greber, 2016). Impacts on Unemployment The delay of investment means that the economic growth in the Australian economy will fall. This explains the current rise in the unemployment rate. Since firms production level will be reduced, it is expected that the number of labourers required for the same will be greatly reduced. The suggestion of the Bank of England is that inflation will be stoked by the Brexit and the unemployment rate will rise. Impacts on Inflation The general price of goods and services in Australia may rise as the Brexit poll changes. Australia has been experiencing low inflation rates which have put it at a risk of falling into a recession. The cutting of the interest rate has not been effective in stimulating the inflation rate. Microeconomic Impacts Impact on the Peoples Spending The spending by consumers and businesses is determined by their future expectations. An increase in the Brexit polling is discouraging both consumers and businesses (Keany, 2016). For example, NewsComAu (2016) noted that though the Britain consumers will experience low prices of goods, the Australian consumers spending will be affected by increased prices of goods and services. E.g. an extra visa for Australians. Impacts on the Price of Goods It is expected that the Brexit would have indirect inflationary effects. Since it is expected that the economic growth will fall owing to the Brexit, the production level is also expected to fall. This will result in a reduction in supply. When supply is low, the producers always wish to raise their price for supplying the goods or services. The price of goods is therefore expected to go up in the long run. Impacts on the Supply and Demand of Goods The impacts on the financial markets according to Yeates (2016) would result in consumers curbing their spending which would lower the quantity of goods and services demanded. There will be increased cautious on the side of businesses in investing. This may low production which consequently will lower the supply in the economy. Impacts on a Firms Production There is deferment of business decisions, and firms are making decisions to take their businesses elsewhere. Most firms aim is to maximize their wealth, and they, therefore, dont like taking huge chances of loss. The production level in the Australian economy has fallen and is projected to continue falling as an impact of the Brexit. Conclusion Whereas the short-term effects of Brexit can easily be determined, it is difficult to project that of the long term, it is surrounded with lots of uncertainties. The Britain exit is not an easy thing, and some conditions of exit has to be set and this may take a long time. The impacts will be felt differently depending on the links with the UK. References Belam, M. (2016). One month on, what has been the impact of the Brexit vote so far? [Online] the Guardian. Available at: https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2016/jul/22/one-month-on-what-is-the-impact-of-the-brexit-vote-so-far [Accessed 22 Sep. 2016]. Farr, M. (2016). How Brexit decision will affect Australia. [Online] NewsComAu. Available at: https://www.news.com.au/finance/economy/australian-economy/brexit-how-the-result-will-affect-australia/news-story/e2826b95d588a92e6ab6aa644118d0b6 [Accessed 21 Sep. 2016]. Greber, J. (2016). Brexit impact will be felt in Australian trade, say analysts. [Online] Financial Review. Available at: https://www.afr.com/news/economy/brexit-impact-will-be-felt-in-australian-trade-say-analysts-20160627-gpsux9 [Accessed 21 Sep. 2016]. Keany, F. (2016). Brexit to have 'very limited' short-term impact in Australia: report. [Online] ABC News. Available at: https://www.abc.net.au/news/2016-07-21/report-says-brexit-impact-to-be-'very-limited'-in-short-term/7649496 [Accessed 22 Sep. 2016]. Newscom Au. (2016). What Brexit means for consumers. [Online] Available at: https://www.news.com.au/finance/economy/australian-economy/what-brexit-means-for-consumers/news-story/dea1d3dffd2bb969f40938778e330b1a [Accessed 21 Sep. 2016]. Sjolin, S. (2016). The Brexit effect: First hard U.K. data trickle in. [online] MarketWatch. Available at: https://www.marketwatch.com/story/the-brexit-effect-get-ready-for-the-first-hard-data-on-the-uk-economy-2016-08-15 [Accessed 20 Sep. 2016]. Smales, L. (2016). How a Brexit could impact on Australia. [Online] The Conversation. Available at: https://theconversation.com/how-a-brexit-could-impact-on-australia-61301 [Accessed 20 Sep. 2016]. Yeates, C. (2016). Brexit: What it means for the economy. [Online] The Sydney Morning Herald. Available at: https://www.smh.com.au/business/the-economy/brexit-what-it-means-for-the-economy-20160624-gpr4cw.html [Accessed 21 Sep. 2016].